Write Short notes on Remote Sensing.
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Remote sensing method used to
obtain information about an object or area from distance. Like camera and other
instrument collect and record this information is called sensor.
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Remote sensing systems are often
used to survey, map and monitor the resources and environment of earth.
·
Remote sensors record the
electromagnetic energy of that objects radiate or reflect most familiar
electromagnetic energy is light.
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There are three types of sensors
special sensor, infrared sensors and microwave sensors.
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Special sensor also known as multispectral
scanners which provides data electronically for multiple portions of
electromagnetic spectrum. Mainly used for improve computer quality images and
gathering information and mapping.
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Infrared sensors records invisible
electromagnetic energy like heat of object. Infrared sensors used by scientists
for determine the condition of vegetation, temperature survey; locate damage
underground pipelines and many things.
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Microwave sensors are pass
electromagnetic waves to object and reflected waves are recorded it is like
radar system. It is collecting reflected waves and processing information from
it. Mainly used for ocean navigation, mapping geological features etc.
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